Ce colloque a été pour nous l’occasion de presenter les premiers résultats obtenus lors de la campagne de terrain 2010. Depuis 1990, le delta du Danube est classé Réserve internationale de la Biosphère. Hartley, Charles A., Sir. Cherchez des exemples de traductions Delta du Danube dans des phrases, écoutez à la prononciation et apprenez la grammaire. Antipa”, vol. The greater part of the Danube Delta lies in Romania (Tulcea County), with a small part in Ukraine (Odessa Oblast). Découvrez vos propres épingles sur Pinterest et enregistrez-les. Innsjekking 13.00–22.00 Utsjekking 05.30–11.00 Avbestilling/ forskuddsbetaling Regler for avbestillinger og forhåndsbetaling kan være forskjellig avhengig av hvilket alternativ du har valgt. La plage la plus vaste de Roumanie 30 km de long près de Sulina. Romanians account for approximately 80% of the population, and Ukrainians for 10%. The Danube Delta is very large with diverse resources which have been intensively exploited during the modern period. These corrections, as well as the digging of various secondary channels throughout the body of the delta, have had a serious impact on the ecosystem. Playing next. Delta du Danube. Cette vaste zone humide est un espace amphibie, lieu d’une biodiversité remarquable, classé réserve de biosphère depuis 1990. Created / Published The plaur are a mixture of reed roots, grass and soil, usually floating or anchored to the riverbed. Delta du Danube - 2014 Conservation Outlook Assessment (archived) FULL ASSESSMENT Description of values Valeurs World Heritage values The largest continuous marshland of Europe and the second-largest delta Criterion:(vii) This is the largest continuous marshland of Europe and the second-largest delta, which includes the greatest stretch of reedbeds in the world. Natural environments have been altered, the breeding pattern of fish has been disrupted, and the flows in the main arms have increased, with serious consequences regarding the discharge of alluvia and the erosion of banks. On the Ukrainian side, located at the northern edge of the delta, the town of Izmail has a population of 85,000, Kiliya a population of 21,800, and Vilkovo, the main center of the Lipovan community, a population of 9,300. This type of ecosystem is noted for its variety and large population of birds, some of them very rare. Reed plants and floating reed islands (called plaur in Romania) are the most common and well known components of the Danube Delta. Several other internal lobes were constructed in the lakes and lagoons bordering the Danube Delta to the north (Chilia I and II) and toward the south (Dunavatz). 6 years ago | 15 views. In 1998, under UNESCO's Programme on Man and the Biosphere, the 6,264.03 km2 of the Danube Delta were established as a biosphere reserve, shared by Romania and Ukraine. 0:14. The last two branches form the Tulcea channel, which continues as a single body for several kilometers after the separation from the Chilia. [2] The greater part of the Danube Delta lies in Romania (Tulcea County), with a small part in Ukraine (Odessa Oblast). On the levees of Letea and Caraorman, mixed forests of oak (Quercus robur, Quercus pedunculiflora) with various trees (Fraxinus pallisae, Ulmus foliacea, Populus tremula), shrubs (Prunus spinosa, Crataegus monogyna, Rosa canina, Berberis vulgaris etc. During the 1970s a foreign smuggler is taking hostages and threatening to sabotage a river pumping station if he is not aided in his attempt to smuggle ancient artifacts out of Romania.Two young local boys foil his plans. Upon filling the bay with sediment, the delta advanced outside this barrier-blocked estuary after 3500 BCE, building several successive lobes:[5] the St. George I (3500–1600 BCE), the Sulina (1600–0 BCE), the St. George II (0 BC–present) and the Chilia or Kilia (1600 CE–present). Historically, in Romania, part of the Danube Delta was marked as a reserve in 1938. At the contact between freshwater and sea water, some special physical, chemical and biological processes take place, which have led biologists to consider this area as a very different ecosystem called beforedelta. Hotel Delta 4. Le début du séjour est orienté autour de la photographie en affûts. The area is world famous for its saline-marine ecosystems. The mean annual temperature is 11 °C (−1 °C in January and 22 °C in July), with mean precipitation between 400 mm/year and 300 mm/year, decreasing from west to east. two inhabitants per km2. يصب نهر الدانوب في البحر الأسود حيث يرسم الدلتا الأوروبية الأضخم مساحة والأفضل حالاً. Ukraine), Astronomy and World Heritage Thematic Initiative, Human Evolution: Adaptations, Dispersals and Social Developments (HEADS), Initiative on Heritage of Astronomy, Science and Technology, Initiative on Heritage of Religious Interest, Natural World Heritage in the Congo Basin, Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape, Reducing Disasters Risks at World Heritage Properties, World Heritage and Sustainable Development, World Heritage and Sustainable Tourism Programme, World Heritage Centre’s Natural Heritage Strategy, World Heritage Earthen Architecture Programme (WHEAP). Delta du Danube. [13] First corrections of the Sulina arm began in 1862, and they continued throughout the 20th century. Directed by Gheorghe Naghi. Sfântul Gheorghe (Saint George in English), in the south, is the oldest and most sparsely populated. © UNESCO World Heritage Centre 1992-2021 Danube Delta Wonders 2 days Tour Discover one of the most astonishing wild life habitats in Europe! 29 août 2019 - Cette épingle a été découverte par *Gisèle* 3. Mihăilescu, N., 1989, The evolution of the fluviatile network of the Danube Delta in the Pleistocene and Holocene , Travaux du Museum d’Histoire Naturelle „Gr. Ses innombrables lacs et marais abritent plus de 300 espèces d'oiseaux ainsi que 45 espèces de poissons d'eau douce. can still be found, mixed with white poplar (Populus alba). Of the fish, the most important are Tench (Tinca tinca), common bream (Abramis brama), common rudd (Scardinius erythropthalmus), Prussian carp (Carassius auratus gibelio), wels catfish (Silurus glanis), European perch (Perca fluviatilis), and northern pike (Esox lucius). The Razim–Sinoe lagoon complex is geologically and ecologically related to the delta proper and the combined territory is listed as a World Heritage Site. The East Asian raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides), bizam/introduced muskrat (Ondatra zibethica), and to some extent South American nutria (Myocastor coypus), are recent species that have successfully adapted. Over one million individual birds (swans, wild ducks, coots, etc.) Afin de correspondre à des attentes multiples et variées, les séjours conçus dans le Delta du Danube sont totalement personnalisables. Kühl, Charles. winter here. В этом месте отмечено свыше 300 видов птиц, а также 45 видов пресноводных рыб, обитающих в многочисленных озерах и болотах. Antipa”, vol. It hosts 23 natural ecosystems, but due to the extent of wetlands an aquatic environment is prevalent; a terrestrial environment is also present on the higher grounds of the continental levees, where xerophile ecosystems have developed. The climate of the Danube Delta is continental, with strong influences from the vicinity of the Black Sea and its prevalent amphibian environment. Totally recommend it. photographie animalière et paysages du delta du danube El Danubio vierte sus aguas en el Mar Negro formando el delta más extenso y mejor preservado de toda Europa. Avec un débit de 5OOO9000 ms³, le fleuve transporte annuelle… 30, Bucureşti. La surface du delta 5 050 km2 (2 fois le Luxembourg). Carpathians (peaks) Although the first modern agricultural exploitation dates from 1939 (Ostrovul Tãtaru), only after 1960 were large areas drained and converted, to the detriment of the wetlands. Its approximate surface area is 4,152 km (1,603 sq mi), of which 3,446 km (1,331 sq mi) is in Romania. It is characterized by a rich floating and submerse flora (Myriophyllum, Ceratophyllum, Vallisneria etc., under the water; Nymphaea alba, Nuphar lutea, Trapa natans, Alisma plantago etc., floating plants with roots near the lakes' borders; and Salvinia natans, Stratiotes aloides, Spirogyra etc., floating plants without roots, having negative effect for aquatic bioproductivity). Vue sur le delta du Danube, à proximité de Tulcea. Among the mammals, there is the Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra), European mink (Mustela lutreola), little ermine (Mustela erminea aestiva), wild boar (Sus scrofa), and wild cat (Felis silvestris), in winter the European hare (Lepus europaeus) and, on the brink of disappearing from the delta, the wolf and the fox. Ce colloque a été pour nous l’occasion de presenter les premiers résultats obtenus lors de la campagne de terrain 2010. Musura Gulf, north of Sulina, and Saint George Gulf are considered the most representative of this type of ecosystem. Find the perfect Delta Du Danube stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. Speedboat group tour to the village Mila23. Created / Published De algemene basis van het hydrologische en ecologische deltasysteem zijn nog intact, maar wel sterk gedegradeerd. More Contacts Site Map Become a member Donate Now! Images from a trip in the Danube delta in Romania on may-june 2019 Photos ramenées d'un séjour dans le delta du Danube en Roumanie en mai juin 2019 comment | share Zoltán Balogh: 29-Jul-2019 16:04: Excellent photos all along this wonderful gallery, congratulations! There are over 320 species of birds found in the delta during summer,[11] of which 166 are hatching species and 159 are migratory. Vegetation of this ecosystem consists of the common reed (Phragmites communis) and, on near river banks, mace reed/cattail (Typha latifolia, Typha angustifolia), sedge (Carex dioica, Carex stricta), Dutch rush (Scirpus radicans, Schoenoplectus lacustris), and brook mint (Mentha aquatica), etc. Les eaux du Danube se jettent dans la mer Noire en formant le plus vaste et le mieux préservé des deltas européens. Ses innombrables lacs et marais abritent plus de 300 espèces d'oiseaux ainsi que 45 espèces de poissons d'eau douce. In 2004, Ukraine inaugurated work on the Bistroe Channel that would provide an additional navigable link from the Black Sea to the populous Ukrainian section of the Danube Delta. وتحتضن بحيرات الدلتا ومستنقعاتها أكثر من 300 صنفاً من الطيور و45 نوعاً من أسماك المياه العذبة. 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It is now of great interest to conservationists with 280 species of birds (177 of which hatch in the delta). Fauna of this region include the meadow viper (Vipera ursinii), osprey (Pandion haliaetus), and Eurasian eagle owl (Bubo bubo), etc. Sus innumerables lagos y marismas albergan más de 300 especies de aves y 45 de peces de agua dulce. Une végétation luxuriante et sauvage, une faune unique couvrent de vie ces étendues d’eau et de terre. Het gebied is bijzonder vanwege de 'wetland' ecosystemen en de ondersteuning die het biedt aan bedreigde flora en fauna. Situated on major migratory routes, and providing adequate conditions for nesting and hatching, the Danube Delta is a magnet for birds from six major ecoregions of the world, including the Mongolian, Arctic and Siberian. Show more Show less. It is now of great interest to conservationists with 280 species of birds (177 of which hatch in the delta). On the Letea levee, these exotic-looking forests grow especially in the depressions between the sand dunes, in small groves called hasmace. Delta du Danube Ce voyage printanier m'a donné l’opportunité de photographier de nombreuses espèces. 342 were here. Distinctive to the region, but very rare as an ethnic entity, are the Lipovans, descendants of the Orthodox Old Rite followers who fled from religious persecution in Russia during the 18th century. In the company of Delta Cormorants and Great White Egrets, journey from the town of Tulcea to ’Mile 0’ where the Danube empties into the Black Sea. ), and vines (Vitis sylvestris, Hedera helix, Humulus lupulus, Periploca graeca, which reaches up to 25m) grow on sand dune areas. Le début du séjour est orienté autour de la photographie en affûts. The maze of canals … After later invasion by the Goths, the region changed hands many times. 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Delta du Danube - 2017 Conservation Outlook Assessment FULL ASSESSMENT Description of values Valeurs World Heritage values The largest continuous marshland of Europe and the second-largest delta Criterion:(vii) The Danue Delta is a uniquely dynamic relatively wild ecosystem with a rich diversity of wetland habitats. Cartes du delta du Danube et plans comparatifs de l'embouchure et des sections fluviales du bras de Soulina indiquant les derniers travaux qui y ont été exécutés Contributor Names Commission européenne du Danube. However, because of the negative impact which this new channel might have on the fragile ecosystem of the delta, the European Union advised Ukraine to shut down the works. image 2). In 1981, it was reorganized into the Natural Reserve "Danube Fluxes", and in 1998, it was extended into the Danube biosphere reserve. Finding that was like a eureka moment.[7]. Occasionally, the willow trees form corridors along the arms and bigger channels of the Danube. It is an environment rich in plankton, worms, molluscs, grubs, and sponges, with numerous species of fish, such as the carp, pike, pike perch, sheat-fish, and freshwater sturgeons (sterlet, Vyza and Danube mackerel). Its acute isolation and harsh conditions of living, based mainly on subsistence, made the Danube Delta a place of emigration, or transit at least. Promotion Delta du Danube, séjour, vacances en bateau, visites et logement. [3][4] Its approximate surface area is 4,152 km2 (1,603 sq mi), of which 3,446 km2 (1,331 sq mi) is in Romania. The Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve, shared with Romania and Ukraine, is a labyrinth of water and land, made up of countless lakes, channels, islands at the end of a 2,860 km long river. [12][citation needed] On the Romanian side live about 20,000 people, of whom 4,600 live in the port of Sulina, which gives an average density of approx. In Ukraine, the Danube branch of the Black Sea State Reserve was established in 1973. source: UNESCO/ERI Sur le territoire roumain, le Danube traverse 1075 de km, en délimitant la frontière du sud du pays.Le plus intéresant secteur du Danube est celui ou le fleuve se sépare en 3 bras, et avant de se verser dans la Mer Noire forme le Delta du Danube.. They provide ideal spawning and nesting grounds. Le Delta du Danube est un labyrinthe de marais, de lacs, de dunes de sable et d’infinis canaux au milieu des roseliers. The regional capital and the usual entrance to the delta is Tulcea. It is located in the far eastern corner of Romania, at the border with Ukraine. The Danube Delta (Romanian: Delta Dunării pronounced [ˈdelta ˈdunərij]; Ukrainian: Дельта Дунаю, Del'ta Dunaju) is the second largest river delta in Europe, after the Volga Delta, and is the best preserved on the continent. The northwest winds cause frequent storms in spring and autumn. Les dunes de Roumanie les plus vastes 20 000 ha. On the river banks kept in their natural state, small groves of willow trees (Salix alba, Salix fragilis, Salix purpurea, Salix petandra, Salix triandra etc.) The origin of the delta is considered and its development is traced from the initial offshore bar, referring to the writings of the classical scholars and other sources. Accomodation in this beautifull hotel, situated near the river Danube. delta du Danube, une aire centrale constituée par les « zones strictement protégées » (en nombre de 18), des « zones tampons » et une zone de transition ou « zones d’activités économiques » (cf. Hotel Delta 4. Le delta du Danube est le 2 e delta d’Europe par sa superficie (3446 km 2). At Tulcea, the river splits into three separate channels: the Chilia, Sulina and Sfântu Gheorghe arms, creating a constantly evolving 4187-sq-km wetland of marshes, floating reed islets and sandbars. Hartley, Charles A., Sir. The Danube branches into three main distributaries into the delta, Chilia, Sulina, and Sfântul Gheorghe (Saint George).